Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Metals & Hydrogen O021

Interstitial solute segregation at interfaces in martensitic steels to improve the resistance against hydrogen embrittlement

Guillaume Hachet (*) * (1)1(2)2 , Ali Tehranchi (1)1 , Shaolou Wei (1)1 , Manoj Prabhakar (1)1 , Hao Shi (1)1 , Katja Angenendt (1)1 , Stefan Zaefferer (1)1 , Baptiste Gault (1)1(3)3 , Binhan Sun (1)1(4)4 , Dirk Ponge (1)1 , Dierk Raabe (1)1

  • (1) 1

    Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien, Max-Planck-Straße, 1, 40237, Düsseldorf

  • (2) 2

    Univ Rouen Normandie, CNRS, INSA Rouen Normandie, Groupe de Physique des Matériaux, UMR 6634, Rouen, 76000, France

  • (3) 3

    Key Laboratory of Pressure Systems and Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China.

  • (4) 4

    Department of Materials, Imperial College London, Prince Consort Road, London, SW7 2BP, United Kingdom

  • (*) *

    (corresponding author)
    guillaume.hachet@cnrs.fr

Abstract

We investigate the impact of boron against hydrogen segregation into prior austenite grain boundaries in martensitic steels using thermal desorption spectrometry (TDS) and ab initio calculations. While both boron and hydrogen are attracted to grain boundaries (GBs) in iron, the interaction between boron-doped GB and hydrogen becomes repulsive. Such an effect has been observed experimentally using TDS measurements, with the disappearance of one peak when boron is incorporated into the microstructure. It indicates an improved resistance of the microstructure against hydrogen embrittlement, which is confirmed through slow-strain-rate tensile tests of hydrogen-charged boron-doped and boron-free steels.

Keywords

  • Hydrogen
  • Boron
  • Steel
  • Grain boundary
  • Solute segregation

Introduction




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